Hit-and-run accidents can be among the most challenging types of personal injury cases to handle. The emotional and physical toll on victims is compounded by the difficulty of identifying the fleeing driver. These cases require a strategic legal approach and extensive investigation. If you’ve been involved in such an incident, working with an experienced car accident lawyer in Atlanta can significantly increase your chances of recovering compensation and achieving justice.
Here’s how legal professionals navigate the complexities of hit-and-run claims from start to resolution.
Initial Case Evaluation and Evidence Collection
The first step a lawyer takes is evaluating the facts of the case and collecting available evidence. This often includes:
- Police reports
- Eyewitness statements
- Surveillance footage from nearby cameras
- Photos of the scene and vehicle damage
- Medical records
In hit-and-run cases, time is critical. The sooner evidence is preserved and witnesses are interviewed, the better the chance of identifying the responsible party. Attorneys may also work with private investigators or reconstruction specialists to analyze the scene and determine the likely trajectory of the fleeing vehicle.
Exploring Insurance Coverage Options
When the at-fault driver cannot be located, the victim may still have options for recovery through their own insurance. Lawyers will examine the client’s auto insurance policy for uninsured motorist (UM) or underinsured motorist (UIM) coverage.
If applicable, a claim can be filed under this coverage to compensate for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and property damage. A skilled attorney negotiates directly with the insurer to ensure a fair settlement and prevent the common issue of claim undervaluation.
Identifying the Driver (If Possible)
Although many hit-and-run drivers remain unidentified, some can be tracked down. An attorney may obtain traffic camera footage, subpoena local businesses for security recordings, or coordinate with law enforcement in the investigation. Witness accounts and partial license plate numbers can also be crucial.
Once the driver is found, a civil lawsuit can be filed against them. In cases where the driver is charged criminally, a lawyer will work to align the civil and criminal aspects of the case without delaying recovery for the victim.
Calculating Damages and Building the Claim
An attorney thoroughly calculates both economic and non-economic damages. These may include:
- Emergency medical treatment and ongoing care
- Rehabilitation or therapy costs
- Lost income or future earning capacity
- Pain and suffering
- Emotional distress
Supporting documentation, such as medical expert reports, financial records, and vocational assessments, helps ensure a strong case for full compensation.
Litigation and Trial Preparation
If negotiations fail or the insurer denies the claim, the attorney may file a personal injury lawsuit. Trial preparation includes filing court documents, engaging in discovery, preparing witnesses, and building a compelling case strategy. Though most cases settle before trial, having a lawyer ready and willing to litigate can motivate the other party to offer a fair resolution.
Read more: How a Golf Cart Accident Lawyer Can Help You Navigate Insurance Claims
Conclusion
Hit-and-run cases are emotionally and legally complex, but victims are not without options. A dedicated car accident lawyer plays a vital role in investigating the case, navigating insurance challenges, identifying liable parties, and fighting for rightful compensation. With legal guidance, victims can focus on healing while their attorney handles the pursuit of justice and financial recovery.
